The decline came after Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal indicated India would not rush into trade agreements with restrictive conditions, dampening hopes of an early India-US pact.

FII Selling Moderates: Foreign investors sold ₹113.35 crore today, significantly lower than the ₹1,165.94 crore sold on October 23.
Crude Oil: Brent crude remained elevated near $64-65/barrel after surging 4-5% on Wednesday following Washington's sanctions on two Russian oil giants.
FII/DII Flows: Continuation of domestic buying amid foreign caution will be critical
Profit-Booking is Healthy: After a six-day rally that took Nifty from 25,585 to 25,891 (+1.2%), today's 0.37% decline represents normal consolidation rather than trend reversal.
This research is for information and education only and is not investment advice. Figures may be provisional. Oorjita.AI and its authors may hold positions in securities mentioned. Please consult a SEBI-registered investment adviser before making investment decisions. Published Friday, 24 October 2025, 7:11 PM IST.
Bearish Marubozu — A candlestick with no upper shadow and a minimal lower shadow. It signals relentless selling from open to close with zero buying recovery.
On February 25, the US Department of Commerce announced preliminary countervailing duties (CVD) of approximately 126% on Indian solar module imports.
*Note: 19-Feb (Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti) — FBIL did not publish a fresh forex rate (carried 18-Feb forward); NSE equity market was operational; FII/DII data present.
Indian equity markets ended the session in the red on Friday, October 24, 2025, snapping a six-day winning streak as profit-booking emerged at higher levels. The Nifty 50 closed at 25,795.15, down 96.25 points (-0.37%), while the Sensex settled at 84,211.88, losing 344.52 points (-0.41%). Despite opening 43 points higher on strong global cues, sustained selling pressure throughout the session dragged benchmark indices lower.
The decline came after Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal indicated India would not rush into trade agreements with restrictive conditions, dampening hopes of an early India-US pact. Additionally, reports that the US is considering a fresh probe into China's compliance with their 2020 trade deal triggered cautious sentiment. Trading activity was subdued, with NSE cash market volumes down 24% compared to the previous session.
Despite today's decline, the Nifty extended its winning streak for the fourth consecutive week, adding 0.33% on a week-over-week basis.
| Index | Close | Change (Points) | Change % | Previous Close |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nifty 50 | 25,795.15 | -96.25 | -0.37% | 25,891.40 |
| Sensex 84,211.88 -344.52 -0.41% 84,556.40 | ||||
| Bank Nifty | 57,699.60 | -378.45 | -0.65% | 58,078.05 |
| Nifty IT 35,986.35 -92.30 -0.26% 36,078.65 | ||||
| Nifty Midcap 100 | 59,231.20 | -140.05 | -0.24% | 59,371.25 |
| Nifty Smallcap 100 18,253.35 -38.10 -0.21% 18,291.45 |
Nifty Metal emerged as the standout performer, surging 1.03% to close at 10,347.45, driven by a global rally in metal prices and domestic demand optimism. Hindalco led the charge among Nifty constituents with strong gains.
Nifty Realty (+0.18%) and Nifty Energy (+0.02%) posted modest gains, showing resilience amid broader market weakness.
Nifty FMCG declined 0.75% to 56,348.10, emerging as the worst-performing sector. Hindustan Unilever fell 3.23%, marking the top loser in Nifty 50, while Colgate-Palmolive and Laurus Labs also witnessed significant declines following quarterly results.
Nifty Healthcare dropped 0.83%, with Nifty Pharma down 0.55% as investors booked profits after recent rallies. Nifty Bank fell 0.65% on profit-taking in banking heavyweights.
| Sector | Close | Change % | Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nifty Metal | 10,347.45 | +1.03% | Top Gainer |
| Nifty Realty | 940.90 | +0.18% | Gainer |
| Nifty Energy | 35,626.90 | +0.02% | Flat |
| Nifty IT | 35,986.35 | -0.26% | Declined |
| Nifty Auto | 27,108.70 | -0.40% | Declined |
| Nifty Pharma | 22,357.35 | -0.55% | Declined |
| Nifty Financial Services | 27,395.30 | -0.59% | Declined |
| Nifty Bank | 57,699.60 | -0.65% | Declined |
| Nifty FMCG | 56,348.10 | -0.75% | Top Loser |
| Nifty Healthcare | 14,862.85 | -0.83% | Laggard |
| Category | Buy Value (₹ | Sell Value (₹ | Net Value (₹ | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cr) | Cr) | Cr) | ||
| FII/FPI | 2,778.50 | 2,891.85 | -113.35 | Net Sellers |
| DII | 12,475.77 | 12,302.64 | +173.13 | Net Buyers |
| Net Institutional | 15,254.27 | 15,194.49 | +59.78 | Marginally |
| Flow | Positive |
Dramatic Shift in DII Activity: Domestic institutional buying collapsed to just ₹173.13 crore on October 24—a stark departure from the ₹3,893.73 crore pumped in on October 23. This represents a 95.5% decline in DII support, explaining today's market weakness.
FII Selling Moderates: Foreign investors sold ₹113.35 crore today, significantly lower than the ₹1,165.94 crore sold on October 23. While still negative, the reduced selling intensity suggests stabilization and represents a 90.3% reduction in selling pressure.
Combined Flow Turns Marginal: The combined institutional flow of +₹59.78 crore (FII + DII) is barely positive and represents the weakest institutional support of the week, contributing to today's profit-booking.
| Date | FII Net (₹ Cr) | DII Net (₹ Cr) | Combined (₹ Cr) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 20 | -647.74 | +2,485.46 | +1,837.72 |
| Oct 21 | -82.27 | -607.01 | -689.28 |
| Oct 23 | -800.60 | +3,893.73 | +3,093.13 |
| Oct 24 | -113.35 | +173.13 | +59.78 |
| Weekly Total | -1,643.96 | +5,945.31 | +4,301.35 |
Weekly Analysis: Despite today's weak institutional participation, the week as a whole saw DII net buying of ₹5,945.31 crore offsetting FII net selling of ₹1,643.96 crore, resulting in a healthy combined inflow of ₹4,301.35 crore for the week.
Why Today's Decline Makes Sense: The sharp drop in DII buying from ₹3,893 crore (Oct 23) to just ₹173 crore (Oct 24) removed the primary support pillar for Indian markets. Without aggressive domestic buying to absorb supply, profit-booking accelerated, leading to the -0.37% decline in Nifty.
Looking Ahead: Monitor whether DII buying resumes next week. The October month-to-date pattern shows DIIs have provided consistent support, but today's pause suggests either portfolio rebalancing after aggressive accumulation earlier in the week, caution ahead of more Q2 earnings announcements, or waiting for better entry points after recent rally.
The fact that FII selling moderated to just ₹113 crore (vs ₹1,166 crore previous day) is encouraging and suggests foreign investors may be nearing exhaustion of their selling cycle.
Market breadth remained decisively negative with declines significantly outnumbering advances:
| Stock | Sector | Approx. Gain % | Key Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindalco | Metal | +4.0%+ | Metal rally, domestic demand |
| ICICI Bank | Banking | +1.5%+ | Sector rotation, value buying |
| Bharti Airtel | Telecom | +1.3%+ | Tariff hike expectations |
| ONGC | Energy | +1.2%+ | Crude price stability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shriram Finance | Financial Services | +1.0%+ | Credit growth outlook |
| Stock | Sector | Approx. Loss % | Key Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindustan Unilever | FMCG | -3.23% | Profit-booking post results |
| Cipla Pharma -2.80% Sectoral weakness | |||
| Kotak Mahindra Bank | Banking | -2.43% | Profit-taking in private banks |
| UltraTech Cement Cement -2.0%+ Construction demand concerns | |||
| Adani Ports | Infrastructure | -2.0%+ | Port volume growth worries |
Wall Street closed higher on Thursday with technology stocks leading gains:
Crude Oil: Brent crude remained elevated near $64-65/barrel after surging 4-5% on Wednesday following Washington's sanctions on two Russian oil giants.
Gold: Climbed 1.02% to $4,142.1 per troy ounce, continuing its strong October rally (+10.21% MTD). Domestic gold prices touched ₹124,250 per 10 grams.
INR/USD: The rupee traded in the 87.67-88.06 range against the US dollar (RBI Reference Rate: ₹87.7058 per USD as of Oct 24).
Several companies reported Q2 FY25-26 results today, with mixed reactions:
Midwest Limited: Made its stock market debut today with robust investor interest following 87.9x oversubscription. The stock listed at approximately 10% premium to its issue price of ₹1,065 per share.
Despite today's decline, Indian markets delivered a positive week:
Friday's session demonstrated that while bullish momentum remains intact, markets are not immune to profit-booking after strong rallies. The key positive is that declines were orderly and relatively shallow, with support zones holding firm. The most significant factor was the dramatic 95.5% decline in DII buying from ₹3,893 crore to just ₹173 crore, which removed the primary market support pillar. However, the simultaneous 90.3% reduction in FII selling pressure to just ₹113 crore suggests foreign investors may be nearing exhaustion of their selling cycle.
The upcoming week will be pivotal with a heavy earnings calendar, global trade developments, and US economic data on the horizon. Markets are likely to remain range-bound with a positive bias, provided there are no negative surprises from corporate results or geopolitical events.
Investors should maintain disciplined stock selection, focusing on companies with strong fundamentals, reasonable valuations, and earnings visibility. The semiconductor manufacturing progress (first chip by December 2025) and improving India-US trade dynamics offer medium-term structural positives for select sectors.
Options Risk Warning: Options strategies carry significant risk of total loss. All strategies require proper position sizing, stop-losses, and individual risk assessment.
This newsletter is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. 'Provisional' data is subject to revision by sources and will be reconciled next trading day. Market investments carry inherent risks, and past performance does not guarantee future results. Readers should conduct independent research and consult qualified financial advisors before making investment decisions.